Which theory posits that personal traits, social environments, and cognitive processes all influence behavior?

Which theory posits that personal traits, social environments, and cognitive processes all influence behavior?

• A. Social-Cognitive Theory
• B. Sublimation
• C. Regression
• D. Self-Actualization

Answer: (A)

Behavior is shaped by the dynamic interplay of personal traits, social environment, and cognitive processing. This is the essence of Social-Cognitive Theory, which describes reciprocal determinism—how our beliefs, expectations, and abilities interact with the surrounding world and our actions. It also highlights cognitive mechanisms like observational learning and self-efficacy, showing how thinking about our abilities and modeling others' behavior guides what we do. Sublimation, regression, and self-actualization point to different ideas—redirecting impulses into acceptable activities, returning to earlier coping styles under stress, and pursuing inner growth and fulfillment—rather than an integrated framework that links traits, environment, and cognition to behavior.

Behavior is shaped by the dynamic interplay of personal traits, social environment, and cognitive processing. This is the essence of Social-Cognitive Theory, which describes reciprocal determinism—how our beliefs, expectations, and abilities interact with the surrounding world and our actions. It also highlights cognitive mechanisms like observational learning and self-efficacy, showing how thinking about our abilities and modeling others' behavior guides what we do. Sublimation, regression, and self-actualization point to different ideas—redirecting impulses into acceptable activities, returning to earlier coping styles under stress, and pursuing inner growth and fulfillment—rather than an integrated framework that links traits, environment, and cognition to behavior.